What is the role of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)?

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) plays a critical role in protecting the rights of employees and employers in the context of labor relations. Specifically, it is tasked with enforcing labor laws that govern collective bargaining and addressing unfair labor practices. This includes ensuring that employees can organize, form unions, and negotiate with their employers without fear of retaliation or discrimination.

The NLRB has the authority to investigate complaints about unfair labor practices, which might include issues such as employers interfering with the formation of unions or retaliating against employees for union organizing. It also conducts elections for labor union representation, providing a fair and democratic process for employees to choose their representatives.

This focus on collective bargaining rights and fair labor practices positions the NLRB as a crucial entity in maintaining balanced labor relations and protecting workers' rights to organize and engage in collective action. Other options do not reflect the specific legal mandates and functions of the NLRB, as it does not oversee taxation, mediate disputes specifically between employees and government entities, or implement workplace safety standards, which are distinct responsibilities typically handled by other agencies or authorities.